The Creation of a New Emotional Language in Art by Bernini with His Literature review

The Creation of a New Emotional Language in Art by Bernini with His Apollo and Daphne - Literature survey Example Actually, the sculptures have improved with the restoration of Villa Borghese, which harbors Apollo, and Daphne. The sculptures get exposed to consistent cleaning just as logical examination just as the remembrance of Bernini’s birth shone a great deal of enthusiasm as observed with the numerous photos, articles and book references. Regardless of the narrative information interfacing with the sculpture gathering's arrangement, the portrayal that comes out of its sense and approach is definitely not evident (Bolland, 2000, 309). As per most contentions, the Apollo and Daphne are said to remember the insight based pleasures of compelling artwork or might be to caution against the malice of energetic verse realized by the sharpness of the excellence of the world (Bolland, 2000, 309). The work of art can be viewed as suggestive the individuals expect that it may have made for a joy looking for customer or support. The fine art can likewise be viewed as an image or allegory for aro using want or wants explicitly designed for a chief individual in the general public. The craftsmanship can either be seen as Marinist and Petrarchan when utilizing symbolism or hostile to Marinist and against Petrarchan according to its message (Bolland, 2000, 309). ... The paper likewise has its emphasis on the opposing connections that go under the suggestion that is made, just as hostile to exotic nature of wanting and ploy (Bolland, 2009). Verse, figure, and fine art are viewed as sister expressions in that they effectsly affect the faculties of an individual as they awaken the wants and delight just as give a road to acquiring understanding. Vision, in spite of the fact that seen as celestial, can without much of a stretch be beguiled or misdirect and consequently, seen as the most adequate approach to incite somebody to submit a training any sexual offense. The change of Bernini can be believed to rise up out of the artist god who happens to be Apollo and gives him the model that he uses to fabricate his legendary and snazzy uniqueness by replicating the poetics that originate from inside him. The models were specially crafted for Cardinal Scipione Borghese, and were utilized to embellish his all around showered manor outside to Porta Pinciana (Bolland, 2009). Not long after conveyance of the assortment of craftsmanships, it denoted the conclusion to creation of Bernini’s fine art in enormous scope for the cardinal just as a conclusion to creation of great work that can at present be credited today. It additionally proposed a change or change to the presence of the two gatherings that are the cardinal and Bernini (Bolland, 2007). The adjustment in the lives was noted in the life of the cardinal whose status declined not long after the passing of Pope Paul V and the taking of the workplace by Pope Gregory XV. Borghese before long recouped from the progressions that occurred, and during this period, his impact had very weakened contrasted with the period that Pope Paul V was in power. The figure of Apollo and

Personality Impact Paper Essay

All together for administrators and representatives to successfully get along in the work environment they should initially figure out how to comprehend and value each other. The Journal of Adlerian Theory distributed an article examining the different personalities’ styles in the work environment. The report expresses that having the option to perceive characters from â€Å"in laborers and administrators is significant for the individuals who lead or oversee as others just as for the individuals who counsel or treat laborers and leaders† (page 2). The reason for this paper is to sum up Exhibit 2.5, 2.6, and 2.7 appraisals, it will likewise sum up my essential character viewpoints, intellectual capacities that I can apply to my working environment, and moderate any inadequacies. Display 2.5, 2.6, 2.7 Display 2.5 is an appraisal that quantifies the extraversion or constructive affectivity of an individual. As per the content an individual, which is decidedly powerful, is â€Å"predisposed to encounter positive enthusiastic states and like themselves and the world around them† (page 43). Individuals, who are outgoing, will in general be progressively agreeable and warm towards others. Show 2.6 is to gauge the neuroticism or negative affectivity. Adverse affectivity in the reading material is characterized as individuals propensities to â€Å"experience negative enthusiastic states, feel bothered, and see themselves and their general surroundings negatively† (page 44). This is the specific inverse at positive affectivity. Individuals, who have high neuroticism, are bound to encounter more worry after some time and frequently have negative states of mind at work/home. Display 2.7 is a proportion of pleasantness, honesty, and receptiveness to encounters. The course reading clarifies appropriateness as people â€Å"who coexist well with others and the individuals who do not† (page 45). Individuals, who are pleasing, are entirely affable, care for other people, and will in general be warm. An individual, who is good faith, is â€Å"careful, conscientious, and persevering† (page 45). Individuals, who score high in the region, are found toâ be extremely clean and sorted out, just as self-taught. Individuals, who are available to encounters, have â€Å"broad interests and are eager to take risks† (page 46). Synopsis of My Testing Results In Exhibit 2.5 I scored high on positive affectivity. furthermore, responded to the entirety of the inquiries with â€Å"true†. This outcome would show that I am an upbeat individual and perspectives my work and myself's general surroundings decidedly. My aftereffects of Exhibit 2.6 demonstrate a low degree of negative affectivity. I implies that occasionally he feels tense throughout the day in light of the difficulties he has in front of myself at work and furthermore gets anxious every now and then. This would again reaffirm the aftereffects of Exhibit 2.5 which I have an uplifting point of view. The consequences of Exhibit 2.7 demonstrated what I was at that point mindful of. I will in general be a pleasant individual who is available to encounters. I scored the most reduced on scruples, inferring that is can be fairly reckless. I have a solid character and a ton of good qualities to offer as a pioneer. I did charming and businesslike. As a pioneer, this would be important in the midst of boosting resolve and empowering others around myself. my view on things from a positive light also and will in general be liberal. Psychologically I am numerically cognizant, is likewise ready to utilize thinking, deductive capacities, and is perceptual. I scored the most minimal on honesty, which as a pioneer could imply that he is happy to face more challenges. End The reason for this paper was to sum up Exhibit 2.5, 2.6, and 2.7 evaluations, characterize My essential character viewpoints, psychological capacities that he can apply to the working environment, and alleviate any weaknesses. Individuals everywhere throughout the world will in general work dependent on emotions and intrinsic propensities they gained from their environmental factors. Having an away from of these emotions and how it drives our individual characters can make fruitful business connections. References Jennifer M. George, Garth R. Jones (2012). Comprehension and Managing Organized Behavior. sixth Edition. Distributed by Prentice Hall Sperry, Len (1995). Singular Psychology. Character Styles in the Workplace, Volume 51 (Issue 4), pages 422.

Blog Archive March 5 mbaMission Hosts Two Free Seminars in Israel

Blog Archive March 5 mbaMission Hosts Two Free Seminars in Israel We are pleased to announce that we will be returning to Israel for a joint event between mbaMission and the Fulbright organization.   On March 5, 2009, Jeremy Shinewald, Founder and President of mbaMission, will be in Tel Aviv to offer two FREE presentations, one on Application Planning for 2010 and another on Selecting Your Target MBA Program. All attendees at this event will receive: •  10% off any 9-session ManhattanGMAT course •  Free access to a ManhattanGMAT computer adaptive practice exam   •  mbaMission Complete Start to Finish Guide •  Free in-person consultation with Jeremy Shinewald •  Free mbaMission Insider’s Guide and more… For more information and to register, contact the Fulbright offices. Seminar 1: Application Planning for 2010: Applying to B-School in 2010/11? By taking action now, you can dramatically improve your chances of gaining admission to a top-MBA program next year. Indeed, it is never too soon (and certainly not too late) to take several crucial steps to shape your MBA candidacy. Join an mbaMission as we lead prospective MBAs  through a long term planning seminar. Topics of discussion will include: Creating your  8 month timeline Maximizing the Impact of Community Activities Accelerating Personal Goals Building an Alternative Transcript Taking and Retaking the GMAT Making the Most of Campus Visits   More…     Seminar 2: Selecting Your Target MBA Program Which MBA program is right for me? How can I find the best fit? Jeremy Shinewald, Founder and President of mbaMission, will help prospective MBAs understand the differences that exist among top MBA programs. Jeremy will elaborate on areas that will profoundly affect your academic and social lives in b-school including flexibility of a program’s curriculum, breadth of core courses, different methods of instruction, varying sizes of the cohorts and more. Start preparing now so you can be sure to make an educated decision when you apply! Join us for these invaluable events that will be essential to your B-School planning! Share ThisTweet Blogroll

Weather Projects for Citizen Scientists

Effects of Civil War - 899 Words

When a war occurs, it takes years for the society or societies involved to return to a more normal, calm state. In the case of the American Civil War, many aspects of the country were disrupted after the war ended in 1865. Relations were strained, land had been destroyed, families torn apart, and much more. The economy struggled, and many Southerners did not want to accept a loss. The death count for the American Civil War was also an amazing number, and made a large dent into families, businesses, and towns across the nation. When examining the physical damage to the land after the end of the war, it was obvious that much of the country had been brutally trampled and scarred by the battles and rampages of the war. As troops had†¦show more content†¦Millions of dollars were spent on these supplies, and the money came from many different places. For example, the South made some of their own paper money, while also borrowing from other countries. On top of the major exp enses of the war as it had pressed on, the loss of businesses and important city buildings would cost a large amount of money for the people to replace; money that sometimes could not be raised for years to come after the end of the war. With thousands of deaths on either side throughout the war, America s population had been hit enormously. Besides the number count, the priceless lives of family members and friends had been stolen away, and could never be replaced. The brutal massacre that occurred over the four years of the war would be remembered as America s bloodiest war with the largest death toll. So far, no other war compares to the high number of lives that were taken during the Civil War. To the South, their slaves were their main source of employees, and through the war, had been stolen from them. They were in a predicament, and many were very enraged. The black men and women that they had relied on to work for them had been set free, and at the end of the war, they h ad to either look past their hatred of these people and hire them, or they would have to go without workers. In 1866, only a year after the war had ended, some terrible riotsShow MoreRelatedEffects Of The Civil War On Nepal1357 Words   |  6 PagesEffects of the Civil War on Nepal Nepal is considered one of the poorest countries in the world. It suffers in many aspects due to its immense state of poverty and political violence. The civil war in Nepal, stimulated by the Communist Party against the Nepalese State, stretched over the course of 10 years lasting from 1996 to 2006. This war, also known as the â€Å"Peoples War†, was launched because the Communist Party believed that there was an insufficiency in ensuring freedom, justice and welfareRead MoreThe Causes And Effects Of The Civil War1564 Words   |  7 PagesThe causes and effects of the Civil War will be defined through the institution of slavery, the Kansas-Nebraska Act, and the military leadership of President Lincoln to resolve the uncompromising political position of the South/Confederacy. Lincoln’s â€Å"House Divided† speech will be an important primary source that defines the underlying resistance to the expansion of the slave states into new territories taken by the U.S. government in the 1850s. More so, the uncompromising and an increasingly militaristicRead More Effects of Civil War Essay871 Words   |  4 Pages When a war occurs, it takes years for the society or societies involved to return to a more normal, calm state. In the case of the American Civil War, many aspects of the country were disrupted after the war ended in 1865. Relations were strained, land had been destroyed, families torn apart, and much more. The economy struggled, and many Southerners did not want to accept a loss. The death count for the American Civil War was also an amazing number, and made a large dent into families, businessesRead MoreWomen s Effects On The Civil War1499 Words   |  6 Pagesthe premise of war was that men would go to war while women stayed home to take care of the children and the towns that were left behind. As a consequence, women are often left out of the main narratives of war. Interestingly, historians looking specifically at women’s ef fects on the Civil War effort have found that women not only worked indirectly for the war effort in their towns to support the war by making uniforms and ammunition and that some even participated directly in the war by disguisingRead MoreCause And Effects Of The Civil War Essay1078 Words   |  5 Pages Jean Park US History Period 4 23 September 2017 The Effects of the Civil War The civil war was between the Northern and Southern states, which were divided on the issue of slavery. The northern states didn’t want slavery to continue while the south wanted slavery to continue. This disagreement led to a five-year war from 1861-1865 leading to many social changes like the how the emancipation proclamation leading to the formation of the 13th, 14th, 15th amendments. Which allowed the African AmericansRead MoreThe Civil War And Its Effect On The Reconstruction Process849 Words   |  4 PagesReconstruction The time of the Reconstruction saw one of the biggest stalemate in American history where the Union was at its youngest and most fragile state. At this time, the American Civil war had just ended and there was the prevailing threat of the continuation of slavery. Lincoln’s approach was lenient, where he expected that whatever Southern states that accepted to end slavery with at least 10% of their male population was going to be part of the confederation and help in rebuilding, whileRead MoreThe Causes And Effects Of The American Civil War1815 Words   |  8 PagesVaughn Correctional Center September 9, 2014 The Causes and Effects of the American Civil War State Standard: H.4.A In 1860, Abraham Lincoln, a member of the anti-slavery Republican Party, was elected President of the United States (Hassler). Because his presidency was viewed by many southerners as a threat to the southern way of life, most southern states seceded from the Union and organized as the Confederate States of America (â€Å"Effects†). States that bordered the North and the South, such as DelawareRead MoreEffects Of The Civil War On American Politics Essay1900 Words   |  8 Pagesplace 150 years ago, the Civil War is still an event that weighs heavily on America’s conscious. The effects of the Civil War continue to alter American politics, and daily life. Many southerners still feel ill will towards the North, terming the war, â€Å"The War of Northern Aggression†, and recalling fondly their â€Å"Lost Cause†. Battles over states’ rights and the power of the Federal Government continue on, forming the ideological bases of our main political parties. A war was fought between neighborsRead MoreEffects Of The Civil War On The United States2477 Words   |  10 PagesThe United States of America following the Civil War was one that would be entrenched into the culture of the country for the remainder of its existence. While there are no survivors from the war or the time still living, we still see the effects of the war waning on the country. If not today, then definitely through the civil rights movement, but I digress. The Reconstruction Era in the United States followed the Civil War after the defeat of the Confederate States of America by the United StatesRead MoreThe Effects Of Slavery On Women During The Civil War877 Words   |  4 PagesConfederacy, an intellectual movement that believes the civil war was fought over honor and ideals instead of slavery, is because Southern Women saw the Civil War as a war on one of the fundamentals that made up their way life. My research paper is about understanding the effects that slavery had on women during and prior to the civil war, and how the absence of slavery effected them. This research will be used in order to paint a picture of how slavery effect all southern women, whether they were rich plantation

Pig Lovers and Pig Haters - 1662 Words

ANP 320 9-26-2013 Pig Lovers and Pig Haters This article relates to what we have learned about materialism. Harris goes in depth explaining the differences between pig haters and pig lovers, and what that meant for their societies. Harris wants to know â€Å"how to account for an apparently bizarre and wasteful taboo† (45). He explains the history of pig hatred for the Jews and Moslems, stating that the Bible condemned them from eating pig because they were dirty. Every reason given for why pigs are hated was irrational in the sense that the same thing could ultimately be said about most other animals. Harris’ reasoning brings the history of the people and the land into account. They were nomadic pastoralists and the climate†¦show more content†¦(ECOLOGICAL EXPLANATION) Pig Lovers- New Guinea and the South Pacific Melanesian islands -swine is holy and must be sacrificed to the ancestors and eaten on all important occasions (mairriage, funeral, etc) -pigs must be sacrificed to declare war and make peace -sometimes huge feasts and all the tribes pigs are eaten at once! (vomit to make room for more) Then years to rebuild the herd just to do it all over again. -â€Å"one cannot truly be human except in the company of pigs.† (46) Pig love involves becoming part of family, naming them, petting them Also involves â€Å"obligatory sacrificing and eating of pigs on special occasions† (46) â€Å"The climax of pig love is the incorporation of the pig as flesh into the flesh of the human host and of the pig as spirit into the spirit of the ancestors.† (46) New Guinea- Maring people. Every 12 years each Maring subgroup, or clan, have a pig festival that is a year long (called kaiko) 2-3 months after kaiko, clan engages in armed combat with enemy clans, lots of death, and either loss or gain of territory. Each clan sacrifices more pigs during fighting. Now NO MORE pigs. Fighting STOPS. Plant rumbim trees in sacred spot. Every adult male touches the tree as planted. War magician talks toShow MoreRelatedThe Road Home : A Journey Through Masculinity And Sexuality2124 Words   |  9 Pagescounterparts, turning men into what they see as their true form: unsightly pigs. Aeaea serves as symbolism for femininity along with feminine trickery, fitting for a land where women see themselves as superiors. Because Aeaea is the symbol of femininity the ruler of Aeaea, Circe, is the metaphorical head of femininity. She is one of the antagonists of the story because she tricks the crew of Odysseus’s ship and turns them into pigs. A common theme in myths, most notably Greek mythology, is that womenRead MoreWhat s The First Thing That Comes Your Mind When You Hear?1700 Words   |  7 Pages kay, be honest, what’s the first thing that comes to your mind when you hear, ‘Feminist’? Slutty man-haters? Bra-burning lesbians? Or abortion lover? We typically call these kinds of women radical feminist and that’s O.K., because I did too, until I did my research. How about defining a radical feminist as an advocate for gender equality in political, economic, and social reforms? Or I could break it down even further... According to Dictionary.com, we define radical as ‘of or going to the rootRead MoreThe Studio System Essay14396 Words   |  58 PagesBody and Soul, A Murder in Harlem, Lying Lips) * Spencer Williams (Blood of Jesus, Go Down Death, Dirty Gertie From Harlem USA) * Yiddish-language films * Sidney Goldin (Mayn Yiddishe Mame, His Wife’s Lover) * Joseph Green (Yidl Mitn Fidl, The Dybbuk) * Edgar Ulmer (Green Fields, The Singing Blacksmith, The Light Ahead) --------------------------------------------------------------------- Return to Comparative

Migration of Business to Cloud Computing †Free Samples to Students

Question: Discuss about the Migration of Business to Cloud Computing. Answer: Introduction In this new world of technology, Cloud computing has been offering solution for the problems those have been taxed IT departments for years and plagued the organizations. Managing and Maintaining IT in-house has been resulting in heavy burden for the organizations that have been implementing IT infrastructure for the smaller and big organizations. This has been also resulting in beneficial manner for the SMEs (Small and Medium Sized Enterprises) in both managing and securing those data properly and in efficient budget. Cloud computing is availing the consumers with data access at anywhere via connecting to the internet and managing them to keep safe while transferring to its stakeholders for operational activities. One side this is providing facilities and security at low budget but also raising creation security issues that might affect the organization. Cloud computing performs on basically three platforms that are: IaaS (Information-as-a-service), PaaS (Platform-as-a-service), SaaS (Sofytware-as-a-Service) that are enhancing the performance of the Cloud computing services. These are being delivered through deployment of following models: Community Cloud, Public Cloud and private cloud. Australian finance industry is in its very early stage of Cloud adoption as many of the financial industries are using a limited range of Cloud based services. The approach of using Cloud based services has not been strategically placed and for some of the cases the consumers would not be aware of the services that could be provided by the Cloud computing. Based on the survey made by (Chang, Walters Wills, 2014) almost 88% of the financial industries are using cloud-based services and implementation of Cloud computing is rapid manner and among them 81% of the industries were aware with the services offered by Cloud computing. The survey resulted that about 50% of the Australian Finance industries are using hybrid of Private Cloud and Public Cloud as this is a common approach for financial industries. Other than this 42% of the industries are practicing in-house IT and moving non-critical services like collaboration, content management tools, and email management to the Cloud based services (Schulte et al., 2015). Some of the financial industries are using Cloud services as a testing environment in manner to plead the development of use cases that could be better option for assessing the hybrid of Public Cloud and on premises, in-house hosting of the Cloud services. It is also being used by the financial industries as test beds for new and innovative applications and among all the industries only 8% of the industries are using strict Private Cloud only policy. Main objectives are compliance and privacy concerns including the confidence that the Private Cloud can satisfy the business requirements of the org anization (Gai, 2014). The strength that are using Cloud based services among them 92% of the industries have an already developed strategy that is based on hybrid of Private and Public Cloud hosted both in-house and externally IT services. Based on this it can be stated that the confidence among the financial industries have been increasing towards adopting Cloud Computing services within the system of the organization. On the other hand it can be noted a certain level of prudency on the context of migration towards Cloud computing. Some of the consumers are avoiding migration of data to the Cloud and instead of that they are choosing it to use for the digital transformation of the business. Cloud adoption Example (Finance Industries) NASDAQ OMX Data on-demand: It is a Software-as-a-service (SaaS) Cloud service that provides flexible and easy access to the massive amounts of historical dataand is produced in the market with the support of Xignite. It can be accessed through API (Application programming interface) and is a web application that can be helpful in managing users to purchase data online. It can also be used as plain texts (Mahmood et al., 2014). CME Clearport OTC Data on-demand: It is an on-demand Software-as-a-services (SaaS) web service that has the same Xignite platform and can be helpful in offering accesses to end-of- day OTC volume, open interest, and settlement data in manner to provide support to the markets that are available through CME Clearport (Pattnaik, Prusty Dash, 2016). Australian Banks using Cloud for risk analysis and non-core processes: There has been use of IBM iDataPlex servers in various banks of Australia as a part of an Infrastructure-as-a-service (IaaS) strategy in manner to evaluate and build programs related to risk analysis. More than one separate computer can be turned into a pool of shared resource that can be referred as cloud.PaaS Cloud vendor Force.com has been being used by Morgan Stanley for its recruiting applications that is providing many benefits in extensive Cloud penetration in strategy and analytics (Asatiani et al., 2014). Gridglo real-time energy apps: The startup, Gridglo, is developing SaaS services for their startup in manner to sell information to utilities in Australia. It can be described as a mining energy consumption data from smart meters and thereafter the combination of these data with data from other sources like data related to demographic and weather, real estate, energy credit scoring and demand response analytics in manner to categorize different types of consumers for providing tools that can be helpful in energy forecasting, including an energy tool for financial risk (McConky et al., 2015). Microsoft Azure DataMarket for the Energy Industry: Cloud services offered by Microsoft DataMarket SaaS can be a helpful in enabling the exploration, discovery and consumption of data from the commercial data sources and trusted public domains for example, health, demographics, weather, real estates, navigation, transportation, and location- based services, and many more. Analytics for enabling insight from that data and visualization is also included in it (Coleman et al., 2016). A common API can also be used for incorporating these data into software applications for any of the devices. Many of the energy industries have been using these platforms in manner to create analytic applications and energy forecasting. There are certain challenges in implementation of Cloud computing which can be listed as: data security, data privacy, vendor lock-in (Absence of standards), availability, and compliance into the existing system of the financial industries (Sanei et al., 2014). Following are the ways in which these challenges may impact the Australian finance industries: Financial organizations are apprehensive about the data might get compromised on a public Cloud or monetization of the data related to the customers may happen by Cloud vendors. An example can be a better explainer such as traders in a firm might be worrying about migrating their proprietary strategies related to trading in a Cloud because there are chances that the competitor might be using the same Cloud and get access to the saved data (Moreno-Vozmediano, Monentro Liorente, 2013). This implies that risk analyst and portfolio managers are much apprehensive about the location for the assets as it may lead to barrage of lawsuits or have reputational implication on the firms. Vendor lock-in is another concern in the implementation of Cloud computing as most of the service providers access to their resources through APIs to their resources. Shifting from one vendor to another might cost a lot for the organization which will neglect the first priority of using Cloud hosted application which was low cost (Avram, 2014). Compliance risks which includes providing enough evidence for care taking of the data and proving risk management processes are the another challenges in the clod hosting application adoption for finance industries. Loss of governance and Isolation Failures are the challenges that could put the challenge to control sufficiently resources in the Cloud affecting the security and an unauthorized Cloud computer has the capability to influence the systems on which the Cloud application has been adopting (Tossi, Colheiros Buyya, 2014). Security Issues Isolation Failure: Shared resources and multi-tenancy have been defining the Cloud computing which put this in the category of risk covering the failure of mechanism related to the memory, storage, and reputation between different tenants and routing among them such as guest-hopping attacks (Hashizume et al., 2013). Attacks on resource isolation mechanism can be considered very less numerous and much difficult for an intruder to gain access to it than on traditional operating systems. Management Interface compromise: Public Cloud service provider provides customer management interfaces that can be accessible through the mediate access and internet to the large resources this implies in possessing higher rate of risk, mainly in the circumstances when it is being accessed remotely and web browser vulnerabilities (Almorsy, Grundy Muller, 2016). Data breaches: One of most concerning and debating topic for any technology that is being used in this century for all the technologies that are connected to the internet or using internet as a medium. Data that are being saved in the Cloud or being transferred using internet are vulnerable to cyber-attacks. If proper security is not provided to the network an unauthorized user can get access to the data that is being saved in the Cloud and could cause severe damage to the organization in all the way. Modi et al. (2013) stated recent example can be the JP Morgan Chase m Co data breach in which millions of people were affected and this causes damage to the reputation of JP Morgan Corporation and also its share markets were down for some time. Incomplete or insecure data deletion: Request made to the Cloud vendors for the deletion of data could result in incompletely wiping those data. Timely or adequate data deletion might be not possible or may be not desired by the customers at all and this happens because of the unavailability of the extra copies of data or other case may be that the disk that is about to destroyed might stores the data from other clients (Ahmed Hossain, 2014). This mainly happens in the case of multi-tenancy services and reusing the hardware resources which could raises higher risk than the customer who is using the same dedicated hardware resource. Expectation of the customers security: The customers perception on the data security might be different from the data security being provided by the Cloud Providers and the availability of the data security that is being offered by them. In real the actual temptation for the Cloud service provider is to reduce costs without concerning the data security of the individuals (Stojmenovic Wen, 2014). Malicious insider: This is an unusual risk but probably happen to the organization in which the damage might be caused by the individual who have credentials and access to the network of the firm and had been retired or been a formal employee of the organization. He or she might get access to the network and harm the organizational data and information for personal benefits through selling it to the organization or expose those data to an unwilling individual for personal revenge. These are the extremely high risk for the firm and might cause severe damage to the proper functioning of the organization. Availability chain: There could be the creation of single point of failures in many cases because of the reliance on internet connectivity at the end of the customer. Loss Governance: Using Cloud services or Cloud hosted application for managing the data and in formation of the customer, there is the possibility that the client necessarily cedes control to the CP (cloud provider) on various issues as stated above that could be the reason of security issues to those data. At the same moment the Service Legal Agreements (SLAs) might be insufficient to provide any of such promise to provide these services from the side of the Cloud service provider, which creates a gap between the security defenses of the services that are being offered by them. Loss of governance includes compliance issues as the investment made in achieving the agreement or certification might put the process of migration to the Cloud at risk for example regulatory requirements or the industry standards that can be stated as: firstly, The Cloud Service provider does not allows the permission to audit by the Cloud Customers and secondly, there are the chances that Cloud Provider wou ld not be able to provide the evidence of their proposed compliance with the relevant requirements of the Cloud customers (Khetri, 2013). There are many such cases in which the implementation of Cloud computing results specific kind of compliance cannot be achieved for example PCI DSS etc. Lock-in: The guarantees assured by the Cloud service provider towards application, data and service portability is not yet completely achieved as there is still not much flexibility in the tools, standard data formats or procedures that are being offered (Hashem et al., 2015). This could create problem and raise various types of risks (sometimes even impossible) in migrating the data and information related to the customer to another Cloud service provider and back to an in-house infrastructure. This results in complete dependency on the Cloud service providers for the Cloud customers especially for data portability, service provision because most of the fundamentals aspects have not been enabled yet (Ryan, 2013). Threats, Assets, Vulnerabilities, and Risks Risk can be defined as the combination of vulnerabilities and risks those have the capability to affect the assets. For the risk assessment following are the list of risk and vulnerabilities including their impact probability and risk rates with a risk priority matrix have been plotted. VL- Very Low, L-Low, M- medium, H-High, VH-Very high Sl. No. Risk/Vulnerabilities Description Likelihood Impact Priority R1. Lock-in Depending strongly on single service provider for their services could lead to several difficulties in moving to different service provider and may cause serious issues. This could even lead to an impossible attempt to move to another Cloud service provider (Chou, 2015). H M H R2. Loss of Governance Availing Cloud services need a must factor that is a third party involvement that results in Cloud customers necessarily cedes control to the Cloud provider on various issues that will probably affect the security of the system and the data that is being migrated to the cloud. VH VH VH R3. Supply Chain Failure The Cloud Providers might outsourced a part of their production chain to third parties too and could even use another Cloud service providers as a part of their services that might results in the possibilities of cascade failures. L M M R4. Conflicts between the Cloud environment and customer hardening procedures The Cloud Service providers might not be able to provide compliance according to the need of the Cloud customers security measures those results in making their implementation impossible (Pearson, 2013). M M M R5. Social Engineering Attacks (Phishing) It can be refereed as the technique of manipulating individuals into divulging confidential information or performing actions. It can be categorized as the simple fraud or confidence trick and can also be referred as the trickery of the information for the purpose of fraud, information gathering, or access to the systems sensitive information. Most of the case the attackers does not come face-to-face of the victims. M H M R6. Technical risks Cloud services are on-demand service (IaaS, PaaS, SaaS) there are the possibilities that Cloud providers will not be able to maintain the service level that has been promised and he might also not be able to meet the demands that is being increased in a certain shared resources (Drissio, Houmani Medromi, 2013). M Ms M Failing in maintaining the services level L H M Failing in meeting increased demand R7. Isolation Failure In the environment like this where data R8. Malicious Insider (Cloud Provider) The damage to the data information related to the operational activities of the organization of the Cloud Customers assets because of the malicious insider at the Cloud service provider M VH H R9. Interface compromises (availability of infrastructure, manipulation) When combined with web browser vulnerabilities and remote access there are chances of risk to the data security. This is because the customer management interfaces of the public Cloud service providers are mediate access and accessible to the internet to the applications that have been hosting traditionally by the service providers. M VH H R10. Intercepting data in transit During the transfers of the data between the different clouds or the computers using a network, there is the probability that there transfer gets blocked or intercepted by an unwanted or unauthorized user. This generally happens during the transfer of data between the service provider and the customers (Theoharidou, Tsalis Gritzalis, 2013). M H M R11. Ineffective deletion of data or Insecure Deletion of data from the Cloud on the call of the customers does not in real deletes all the data from the Cloud rather than that data are being transferred to the eventual backup media or removed from the storage. During this if the storage had been not encrypted properly, this data could be accessed by other users that might harm the data and misuse it for their personal benefits. M VH H R12. DDOS (Distributed Denial of Service) The particular aim of such attacks is to overload a resource, service interface, or network by flooding the network with continuous request from more than one source that are being distributed across a wide topological or geographical area. This implies that the legitimate users will not be able to use the resources as intended (Juliadotter Choo, 2015). M H M R13. EDOS (Economic Denial of Service) Attacks may result in the poor-configuration or budget planning might be altered that will result in the increase of the cost for this implementation into the system and thus it might becomes unaffordable for the consumers willing to take the services. L H M R14. Service Engine Compromised It is one of the most important fundamental part f a Cloud service and compromising this could let an unauthorized user or intruder to access al the related to the customer that has been saved into the cloud (Albakri et al., 2014). L VH H R15. Loss of Cryptographic keys Compromising or losing cryptographic keys that have been used for the digital scanners, authentication, or encryption could affect the data by compromising with an unauthorized users and it could lead to financial damages, denial of services, an loss of data (Furuncu Sogukpinar, 2015). L H M R16. Cloud-specific network related technical attacks or failures Such type of attacks and failures could affect the Cloud services that might also occurred in the classic IT settings. This could cause loss of the internet connectivity because of the failures or attacks on the site of the customers. Or the internet service provider of the customer because of the temporarily reduced in the network bandwidth on the bath that connects the service provider and the customers. Another cause is the global internet conjunction, and the failures in the connectivity path between the service provider and the consumer. M M M R17. Loss of Backups There is the probability that the backup of the data kept by the service provider about the costumers data could get lost or might get damaged or ob the physical medium there has been data saved. L H M R18. Natural Disasters Calamities like earthquakes, flooding, tsunamis and many others could affect the infrastructure of the service provider and will alternatively affect the Customers as most of the service providers have different and far locations (Latif et al., 2014). VL H M R19. Legal Risks Australian Government authorities might ask the operators that are providing services to provide information for any criminal case or legal lawsuits and could access the storage media and the hardware storage devices. H M H R20. Risks from changing jurisdictions When the physical location of the service provider is situated in the country other than the customers change in jurisdiction will affect the security of the information. For example: data may be seized in the name of country security, data may even get seized because that does not belong to the same country. H H H R21. Data protection services Legislations and policies of the different country could lead to the issues related with the security of the data and the information that is being saved on the Cloud in different country. Another issue related with it is the data protection authority from different government cannot be accessed. H H H R22. Licensing Issues Violating licensing agreements of the software supplier could result in financial penalties and several others like disruption of services and many more. M M M R23. Intellectual property issues For both the cases storing data in the Cloud or using any Cloud hosted application could let to the security issues related to the information that is being saved and being executed during the application of software. L M M Risk Assessment Matrix Probability Very High R.2 High R.19 R.1 R.7 R.20 R.21 R.8 R.9 Medium R.6 R.16 R.22 R.10 R.6 R.5 R.4 R.12 R.11 Low R.3 R.23 R.13 R.15 R.10 R.14 Very Low R.18 Very Low Low Medium High Very High Impact Measures to Mitigate Security Issues Following are the measures that could be helpful in enhancing the security of the information and data that are being uploaded on the Cloud and could help in mitigating the issues that may rise due to this implementation into the system. Two-factor authentication technology can be preferable situation for securing the information and data including critical protection or even declining to share the credentials to individual other than companys head can also be a better option (Smith et al., 2013). Making thorough research on the service provider and comparing whether the agreement is matching with the compliance and SLAs or not with the policies of the organization. The research should be accurate and exact. Single Sign-on (SSO) utilization in the organization can also help in boosting the security of the organization. Financial industries use a number of loud applications and services and the individuals might have different credentials to access those services and the applications (Pearce, Zeadally Hunt, 2013). For example OneLogIn provides this facility that could be used for one login password. Another option related to the password can be the use of automatically generated password. End-to-end encryption could also be helpful in ensuring the security of the data and information that is being saved in the cloud. It should be ensured by the customer that the service provider is putting encryption on the files or not, it could also help in protecting files in the hand of hackers. In manner to minimize the risk to the extent level there should be proper encryption over the files before uploading it to the Cloud and should be encrypted by a single decryption code (Fernandis et al., 2014). Secured communication protocol like SSL/TLS could be helpful in protecting the data and information that is travelling in the network. The hardware and software that are being used to operate these systems and services should be up-to-date with the new and latest versions that will also help in minimizing the threats and issues related to the security (Barlow et al., 2013). Conclusion Based on the above report it can be concluded that both the firm and vendors needs to make their contribution in manner to fight back the issues and threats that arises due to the implementation of cloud computing within the organization. The NYSE Euronext community Cloud could be helpful in paving the path for such collaborative contribution that will let multiple firms motivate to have a proportionate stake. Cloud Computing is the most advanced, innovative, and efficient computing utilities that can be implemented within the existing system as services. Recommendation can be made for the finance industries for implementing hybrid cloud system with appropriate differentiating the types of data and information that is about to be uploaded in the cloud. Cloud computing is playing a vital role in changing the face of the computing operations in the finance industries and providing facility to exchange data and access at anywhere. Cloud computing is being contributing in the changes to the provisioning and licensing and of methodologies and infrastructure for application deployment, delivery, and development. References: Ahmed, M., Hossain, M. A. (2014). Cloud computing and security issues in the cloud.International Journal of Network Security Its Applications,6(1), 25. Albakri, S. H., Shanmugam, B., Samy, G. N., Idris, N. B., Ahmed, A. (2014). Security risk assessment framework for cloud computing environments.Security and Communication Networks,7(11), 2114-2124. Almorsy, M., Grundy, J., Mller, I. (2016). An analysis of the cloud computing security problem.arXiv preprint arXiv:1609.01107. Asatiani, A., Apte, U., Penttinen, E., Ro?nkko?, M., Saarinen, T. (2014, January). Outsourcing of disaggregated services in cloud-based enterprise information systems. InSystem Sciences (HICSS), 2014 47th Hawaii International Conference on(pp. 1268-1277). IEEE. Avram, M. G. (2014). Advantages and challenges of adopting cloud computing from an enterprise perspective.Procedia Technology,12, 529-534. Barlow, J. B., Warkentin, M., Ormond, D., Dennis, A. R. (2013). Don't make excuses! Discouraging neutralization to reduce IT policy violation.Computers security,39, 145-159. Chang, V., Walters, R. J., Wills, G. (2014). Review of Cloud Computing and existing Frameworks for Cloud adoption. Chou, D. C. (2015). Cloud computing: A value creation model.Computer Standards Coleman, S., Gb, R., Manco, G., Pievatolo, A., Tort?Martorell, X., Reis, M. S. (2016). How can SMEs benefit from big data? Challenges and a path forward.Quality and Reliability Engineering International,32(6), 2151-2164. Drissi, S., Houmani, H., Medromi, H. (2013). Survey: Risk assessment for cloud computing.International Journal of Advanced Computer Science and Applications,4(12), 2013. Fernandes, D. A., Soares, L. F., Gomes, J. V., Freire, M. M., Incio, P. R. (2014). Security issues in cloud environments: a survey.International Journal of Information Security,13(2), 113-170. Furuncu, E., Sogukpinar, I. (2015). Scalable risk assessment method for cloud computing using game theory (CCRAM).Computer Standards Interfaces,38, 44-50. Gai, K. (2014). A review of leveraging private cloud computing in financial service institutions: Value propositions and current performances.International Journal of Computer Applications,95(3). Hashem, I. A. T., Yaqoob, I., Anuar, N. B., Mokhtar, S., Gani, A., Khan, S. U. (2015). The rise of big data on cloud computing: Review and open research issues.Information Systems,47, 98-115. Hashizume, K., Rosado, D. G., Fernndez-Medina, E., Fernandez, E. B. (2013). An analysis of security issues for cloud computing.Journal of Internet Services and Applications,4(1), 5. Juliadotter, N. V., Choo, K. K. R. (2015). Cloud attack and risk assessment taxonomy.IEEE Cloud Computing,2(1), 14-20. Kshetri, N. (2013). Privacy and security issues in cloud computing: The role of institutions and institutional evolution.Telecommunications Policy,37(4), 372-386. Latif, R., Abbas, H., Assar, S., Ali, Q. (2014). Cloud computing risk assessment: a systematic literature review. InFuture Information Technology(pp. 285-295). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Mahmood, M. A., Arslan, F., Dandu, J., Udo, G. (2014). Impact of Cloud Computing Adoption on Firm Stock PriceAn Empirical Research. McConky, K., Viens, R., Stotz, A., Galoppo, T., Fusillo, T. (2015).U.S. Patent No. 9,098,553. Washington, DC: U.S. Patent and Trademark Office. Modi, C., Patel, D., Borisaniya, B., Patel, A., Rajarajan, M. (2013). A survey on security issues and solutions at different layers of Cloud computing.The Journal of Supercomputing,63(2), 561-592. Moreno-Vozmediano, R., Montero, R. S., Llorente, I. M. (2013). Key challenges in cloud computing: Enabling the future internet of services.IEEE Internet Computing,17(4), 18-25. Pattnaik, M. S., Prusty, M. R., Dash, M. (2016). Cloud in financial services: Building value across enterprise.International Journal of Research in IT and Management,6(6), 25-32. Pearce, M., Zeadally, S., Hunt, R. (2013). Virtualization: Issues, security threats, and solutions.ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR),45(2), 17. Pearson, S. (2013). Privacy, security and trust in cloud computing. InPrivacy and Security for Cloud Computing(pp. 3-42). Springer London. Ryan, M. D. (2013). Cloud computing security: The scientific challenge, and a survey of solutions.Journal of Systems and Software,86(9), 2263-2268. Sanaei, Z., Abolfazli, S., Gani, A., Buyya, R. (2014). Heterogeneity in mobile cloud computing: taxonomy and open challenges.IEEE Communications Surveys Tutorials,16(1), 369-392. Schulte, S., Janiesch, C., Venugopal, S., Weber, I., Hoenisch, P. (2015). Elastic Business Process Management: State of the art and open challenges for BPM in the cloud.Future Generation Computer Systems,46, 36-50. Smith, P., Haberl, H., Popp, A., Erb, K. H., Lauk, C., Harper, R., ... Masera, O. (2013). How much land?based greenhouse gas mitigation can be achieved without compromising food security and environmental goals?.Global Change Biology,19(8), 2285-2302. Stojmenovic, I., Wen, S. (2014, September). The fog computing paradigm: Scenarios and security issues. InComputer Science and Information Systems (FedCSIS), 2014 Federated Conference on(pp. 1-8). IEEE. Theoharidou, M., Tsalis, N., Gritzalis, D. (2013, June). In cloud we trust: Risk-Assessment-as-a-Service. InIFIP International Conference on Trust Management(pp. 100-110). Springer, Berlin, Heidelberg. Toosi, A. N., Calheiros, R. N., Buyya, R. (2014). Interconnected cloud computing environments: Challenges, taxonomy, and survey.ACM Computing Surveys (CSUR),47(1), 7.

Woman Secrets Essays - Classified Information, Secrets, Secrecy

Woman Secrets Contrary to popular belief intimacy and honesty doesn't mean you should tell all to your partner or potential partner. Sharing too much information can be destructive to a relationship. You might feel better if you spill your guts, but your partner most times ends up feeling much worse. Let's take a look at sexual secrets. Tell only on a need to know basis. You needn't tell your lover how many other partners you have had before he came along, and certainly don't give any details of past experiences. It won't help your relationship and if something happened that has profoundly affected you and/or will continue to have an impact on your life, you should tell your partner. He doesn't have to know that you have dated someone once or twice, but he should be told of a long term or otherwise serious relationship, especially if you were married or engaged before. Withholding information can hurt a relationship if there are serious or ongoing issues between you and your partner. Money is always a touchy subject for couples. Couples should talk with one another about money issues; there should be no secrets when it comes to finances within a serious relationship. When it comes to family secrets, you may want to tell all in a new relationship, but, don't tell how uncle Lou dresses up like Cinderella at the family New Years party after 2 drinks, and sings there's no place like home. The relationship between you and your partner might not last, and how would you like everyone in your Sociology class to know that about dear old Uncle Lou? Keep it to yourself until they are officially in the family. I know you want "no secrets" between you two from the start, but think first before you turn out your family. Only tell secrets that are pertinent to the situation at hand. Let's move on to personal secrets. If there are any secrets, he should hear them from you. You must use your own best judgment as to how much and how far back you should go when spilling those little secrets. Don't tell him secrets just to get them off your chest, which is not fair to him or yourself. If the secret is a life or death piece of information, he or she certainly has a right to know. If the secret is going to come out eventually, your partner should hear it from you. Revealing secrets can make the two of you closer, but do so slowly and with caution. Trust is something a couple builds over time.

How to Sign Up for the ACT Tricks and Tips

How to Sign Up for the ACT Tricks and Tips SAT / ACT Prep Online Guides and Tips Registering for the ACT seems like a pretty straightforward part of the testing process. But the signup process is much more convoluted than you think, and some things matter a lot more than others. You also want to make sure to avoid important mistakes that can be costly. In this article, we’ll discuss step-by-step how to sign up for the ACT. In the half-hour long process, we’ll discuss which sections matter a lot, and which ones not at all. Finally, we’ll share helpful tips to choose the best location and save money. How to Register for the ACT Step 1: The first step is to log into your ACT account here.If you don't have an ACT account, you'll be asked to create one.Next, click on Register on the left. Step 2: The first section, â€Å"Your Personal Profile,† has only one important page. The rest is just information the ACT is collecting for research purposes and has zero impact on your score or college admissions. The important page is the first one: â€Å"Your Information.† Make sure all of this information is accurate because this is what they’re using to track your tests. Step 3: Every other page in this section is irrelevant to your ACT score. The ACT is collecting this information from you for two purposes: 1) to conduct research about how different types of students perform on the ACT, 2) to give your information to colleges who can then send you spam mail based on your interests.Colleges will NOT be using this information as part of their admissions decisions – they’ll instead be reading your application. If you’re not sure yet which colleges you might want to apply to and want schools to contact you, then take the time to fill this out accurately. Otherwise, feel free to breeze through it and submit blank answers. This page and the following pages in this section aren't important. Step 4:The next major section is â€Å"Your Interest Inventory.† Much like the previous section, this is purely optional. The ACT uses this to try to recommend career choices for you, but few students really see this as helpful. Step 5: Next, we move to â€Å"Your Test Selection.† This is where your choices really start to matter.First, you have to agree to Terms and Conditions. These basically forbid you from cheating and sharing the questions and answers with others.Next, choose your test date and any other options you want. Step 6: The next page goes over the requirements of the photo of yourself you must upload in order to complete your registration.This photo will be used on test day for identification purposes. On this page are all the requirements the photo must meet, such as being a picture of only you, showing your full face, and having a plain background. You won't be uploading the photo just yet; instead you'll do that after you finish the registration process. You have to upload your photo by the photo deadline (eight days before your test date) or your registration will be canceled. Step 7:Next, the ACT asks for the high school courses you’ve taken, and then it asks you to enter grades for each course. The ACT says they’ll send your colleges the GPA with your score report. Note that most colleges don’t actually take this as your record – they’d much rather use your transcript directly. But you might as well take the time to take this seriously, lest the college wonders why your ACT reported GPA differs so much from your transcript. Step 8: Next, you’ll have a chance to add Score Report choices. At this point, you get the ability to send four free score reports to colleges of your choice. This is a $48 value for free! If you know which schools you’re applying to, I recommend that you fill this out as it can be a major cost savings (read here for more about why). If you’re worried that your college will see an unfavorable score, realize that they actually don’t really care how many times you took the test – they just care about your highest score. Step 9: Next, you’ll have the ability to fill out Future Plans (this isn’t important and is just given to colleges to try to match your interests). Step 10:Finally, you get to choose your Test Center. At this point, I heavily recommend that you search by ZIP code. This will show you the test centers closest to you, and the best location to take your test might not be your high school. If you search by ZIP code, you get to see all the available test centers near you. If you're registering right now, I recommend you read our guide to the best ACT test locations. This will help you make sure you're maximizing your chance at a great score. Don't forget to upload your registration photo when you're done, and that’s the whole process! Now you know which parts really matter and which don’t. Tips for Signing Up for the ACT Now that you know how to sign up for ACT tests, here are some important tips: Choose the best location. This isn’t an automatic decision – many students take it at their high school, but this might not be the best location! Read this guide for more. Register early, well before the deadline. Put a note on your calendar to register at least six weeks before your test date. If you don’t do this in time, you’ll be subject to fees, or worse, you won’t be able to take your exam at all. Apply for a fee waiver if you qualify. Read here for more details. What's Next? Now that you know how to register, you should know WHEN to register. Read our guide to the best ACT test dates. How high of an ACT score do you need? What's a good ACT score? Click here to find out. Want to improve by 4 points or more on the ACT? Get our free must-read guide to the top tips you need to use to improve your ACT score:

Racial and Ethnic Groups Assignment Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words - 2

Racial and Ethnic Groups - Assignment Example Under the Jim Crow laws, blacks and whites were not allowed to intermarry; it was considered a criminal offense. Canada has a large proportion of indigenous people as compared to other countries worldwide. The need to preserve cultural traditions shapes the strategies established to promote economic development. The number of immigrants in the country increases early. These immigrants maintain the same cultural pattern adopted in attaining economic development. It has been suggested that Brazil is a racial paradise. That is not the case, as the country continues to deal with significant disparity among people of color. Mexico maintains a mosaic of native indigenous people and mestizos to create a diversified society (Schaefer, 2001). Segments of the population that feel ignored and disadvantaged are encouraged to participate in public and civic activities. The apartheid era in South Africa indicates how race can be used to suppress millions of people. The post-apartheid era is denoted by the continuous reconciliation of the different ethnic and racial groups. Reconciliation is fundamental for these groups, which are facing issues involving education, land, health and public safety. Slave trade in both Brazil and the United States began in the 17th and 18th centuries. Slavery was central to the colonial economy. Slave trade was brought about by the need for laborers to assist in building economic foundations. In Brazil, slaves were required to work in the mining and sugar cane sectors. In the United States, slaves worked in the cotton fields (Schaefer, 2001). Captives from Africa were transported through the Atlantic Ocean to the United States and Brazil. The main point of departure of the slave trade in these two countries is the slave death rate. In Brazil, the slave death rate was higher than that in the United States. Colonialists in Brazil could not sustain the slave population without importing more captives from Africa.

Case Analysis Part II Coursework Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1250 words

Case Analysis Part II - Coursework Example In the case of Paschal v. Rite Aid Pharmacy, Inc. (1985) it was held that a business invitee is entitled to "a duty of ordinary care in maintaining the premises in a reasonably safe condition so that its customers are not unnecessarily and unreasonably exposed to danger"2 from the owner. This means that an owner is obliged â€Å"to keep the premises free from dangers not discernible by a reasonably prudent person and to warn invitees of concealed dangers of which the owner knows or should know†3. Therefore, I strongly believe that the drugstore owed its visitors, including Booker, a duty of care to maintain a safe environment. 2. I believe that Booker’s lawsuit against the drugstore is based on negligence, and not upon allegations that the storeowners committed an international tort. International torts occur in those cases when the defendant actually has the intention of harming the plaintiff through his actions, like for example: assault, battery, trespass, fraud, etc . On the other hand, according to Stuhmcke A., â€Å"Negligence is a tort which determines legal liability for careless actions or inactions which cause injury.4 Therefore, in this case we are talking about negligence on behalf of the drugstore. 3. According to Harpwood V., â€Å"duty of care, breach of duty and damage†5 are three elements that must be proved by the plaintiff in order to establish actionable negligence. This test was also employed in the case of Texler v. D.O. Summers Cleaners & Shirt Laundry Co. (1998), where the judge held that â€Å"a plaintiff must show the existence of a duty, a breach of the duty, and an injury proximately resulting there from†6 A duty of care was owed by the drugstore to Booker, as it has been explained in p.1. This duty of care has been breached by having doors which needed a lot of pressure in order to be opened and the coil of the antitheft device situated too close to the second door. The injury which Booker had suffered re sulted strictly from the breach of duty of the drugstore. CHAPTER 6 CASE 2 1. I believe that the Court’s decision should not be reversed by the Appellate court because of the following: there was a contract between the two security corporations and CIA meant to provide security to the latter. Adelman was not a party to this contract and this contract did not refer to him or any other pedestrian at all. Adelman would be entitled to damages from the security corporations and CIA if he were a party to the contract or if the contract would have stipulated protecting the third parties. As, for example, in the case of Home Office v Dorset (1970) it has been stated that: â€Å"†¦Similarly, if A specifically creates a risk of injury†¦he may be liable for the resulting damage†¦.Similarly, A may be liable if he assumes specific responsibility for B’s safety but carelessly then fails to protect B..†7 Again, none of the clauses of the contract did specificall y mention that third parties outside the CIA would be granted protection. In this case, I would believe that applying the Court’s ruling in the case of Caparo plc. V Dickman (1990) would be realistic. The case involved Dickman – an auditor, who, by negligence, stated a company’s profitability to be better than it was in reality. Caparo – a third party, relying on the stated profitability of the company, after

A Brief Summary of Russias History Essay Example for Free

A Brief Summary of Russias History Essay Russian history is filled with an immense amount of events. Many great and horrible rulers have also ruled over this piece of land. For example, Ivan the Terrible/Great was one of the first well-known and beloved tsars of Russia because he was the first to conquer the Mongolians in 1500. This feat earned him the rule and name as the great ruler of Russia. Over time, another great ruler such as Peter the Great would come. However in 1917, Lenin rose in the Russian revolution and ended the tsar’s rule. In 1922, the fall of the tsars led to the rise of a new government, the U.  S. S. R. Although it was meant to improve the economy, it did not do much and eventually felled in 1991. After many years of difficulty, they are currently on their way back to modernization with the election of President Vladimir Putin. Russia’s history consists of four parts and the longest and most eventful is its history of expansion. This time period lasted from the medieval ages all the way to 1917. However, Russians did not always have a rule on their land. Before the 1500s, the Mongols ruled a small piece of land that was known as Russia. The Mongolian soldiers were known quite fiercely for the battle skills and kept a tight hold on this land that they kept for manservants. This went on until the 1500s when the Grand Prince Ivan of Moscow (later known as Ivan the Terrible/Great) defeated and conquered the Mongols. Under his rule, Russia expanded immensely and even continued through his successors. Peter the Great also made a big impact despite his well-known and influential ancestor. Many things happened under his rule including expansion. Not only did he create a Navy (which did not exist in Russia at the time), he also moved the capital from Moscow all the way to St. Petersburg. He was also greatly known for his three goals that are to expand, Europeanize Russia, and for the czars to have absolute power. Throughout his lifetime, Peter the Great will make tremendous additions to Russia. After his death, there comes great czars and empresses who will expand even further like Empress Catherine the Great and Empress Elizabeth Petrovna. However, Nicholas the Second was the last tsar due to the rise of Lenin and the Russian Revolution.

The Debate Over Birds and Feathered Dinosaurs Essay -- Anthropology Es

The Debate Over Birds and Feathered Dinosaurs Because dinosaurs are animals that lived millions of years ago, we are entirely dependent on the fossils that they have left behind for any understanding that we hope to gain. As any paleontologist will tell you, fossil hunting is difficult. There are no certainties, no guarantees. A certain amount of luck is as valuable as any scientific knowledge. Every so often a discovery is made that attempts to shake up pre-conceived notions of how the dinosaurs actually lived or how they came to be. On June 22, 2000, in Oregon, scientists announced the discovery of the oldest known animal to have feathers. Though no records indicate how the age of the animal was determined, the fossil was dated at 220 million years old. It lived at the time of the very earliest dinosaurs, and about 75 million years before the first known bird.1[1] The scientists assert that Longisquama insignis is not a dinosaur, and may be one of the earliest bird ancestors. The animal was a small lizard-sized glider, with four legs and feathers on its body. It is believed that the feathers were used for gliding, as the ancient creature lacks the necessary structures for flying.1 Before the announcement of Longisquama, the earliest known animal with feathers was Archaeopteryx, a bird capable of flight that lived roughly 145 million years ago.1 It has been proposed that Archaeopteryx is the intermediary between birds and predatory theropods, such as Deinonychus.2 The discovery that Longisquama had feathers strongly questions the evolutionary origins of Archaeopteryx, and additionally may discredit the belief that it is the link between birds and dinosaurs. However, th... ...cgi-taf/DynaPage.taf?file=/nature/journal/v408/n6811/full/408428a0_fs.html 5 The Field Museum. (2002). New Species Clarifies Bird-Dinosaur Link. Science Daily [online], 14 Feb 2002. Available at http://www.sciencedaily.com/releases/2002/02/020214080242.htm 6 Monastersky, R. (1998). Feathered Dinosaurs Found in China. Science News Online [online], 27 June 1998. Available at http://www.sciencenews.org/pages/sn_arc98/6_27_98/fob1.htm 7 H, J R. (1995). Are Birds Really Dinosaurs? [online] Available at http://www.ucmp.berkeley.edu/diapsids/avians.html 8 Rusatte, B. (1997). Controversial Fossil Claimed to Sink Dinosaur-Bird Link. [online] Available at http://www.geocities.com/CapeCanaveral/Galaxy/8152/longisquama.html 9 Brett-Surman, M K, et al. Top 10 Misconceptions about Dinosaurs. [online] Available at http://www.nmnh.si.edu/paleo/faq.html

Baba and Mr. Big

Summary Chapter 1 Jim Anderson and his parents Harold and Mrs. Anderson recently moved to Kendal from Savanna La Mar where his father worked as a mechanic. It was during the Christmas vacation that he met three boys in this new Village: Mule, Mongoose and Milo who were spinning tops for fun. The boys laughed at Jim’s feet because unlike them, Jim wore shoes. While Jim was telling the boys of his hobbies like helping the mechanics (such as his father), going swimming and helping the fishermen row in their canoes, the boy who appeared to be the leader, Milo, was getting jealous. A while after Jim had introduced himself to the boys he asked to join their secret club and was tricked into giving them all 15 of his marbles without being allowed to join the club. The boys who though that it was impossible, gave Jim a test to catch a hawk alive in order to join the club. Summary Chapter 2 On his way home, Jim thought of his task of catching the hawk. While walking, he stumbled upon Baba, an old man who spoke with much colloquial language, liked smoking tobacco and lived in a very small, sparsely furnished house. He explained his task of catching the hawk to Baba and Baba later told him of a plan to catch the hawk whom he called Mr. Big. According to Baba’s plan, Jim found a calabash gourd with soft, tender flesh. He found some feathers around the yard and stuck them in the gourd which he shaped to look like a chicken. When the hawk swooped down to pick it up he would get stuck and the hawk would be caught. Later that night Jim had a dream that he was flying behind the hawk towards the mountains but the bird flew through a hole and Jim was shut out. Did this mean that the bird would escape his trap? Summary Chapter 3 On the fifth day after setting the trap Jim went to town and was jeered by the boys that he wouldn’t catch the bird. On the sixth day the hawk came and was caught in Jim’s trap. Jim was afraid to get the hawk from the gourd now and take him back to his cage. In a small space of time, some of the villagers who wanted the hawk dead came marching up and asked Baba if they had seen the hawk but they replied no. When Jim and Baba began examining the bird they realized that it had broken one of its legs; so they nursed the ird and made a bamboo cage for him and Jim decided to keep the hawk for himself until he got better. Summary Chapter 9 Christmas vacation came to an end so Jim had to return to school. As a result, Baba had to take care of Mr. Big while Jim was in school. Baba took Mr. Big to â€Å"the bush† where Mr. Big responded happily to his environment. Although his leg was not fully healed, M r. Big moved from branch to branch and eventually was flying on the chord. Baba realized Mr. Big trusted him and that they now had a friendship. This made Baba content.

Alchemy in the Middle Ages

Alchemy in the Middle Ages was a mixture of science, philosophy, and mysticism. Far from operating within the modern definition of a scientific discipline, medieval alchemists approached their craft with a holistic attitude; they believed that purity of mind, body, and spirit was necessary to pursue the alchemical quest successfully. At the heart of medieval alchemy was the idea that all matter was composed of four elements: earth, air, fire, and water. With the right combination of elements, it was theorized, any substance on earth might be formed. This included precious metals as well as elixirs to cure disease and prolong life. Alchemists believed that the transmutation of one substance into another was possible; thus we have the clichà © of medieval alchemists seeking to turn lead into gold. Medieval alchemy was just as much art as science, and practitioners preserved their secrets with an obfuscating system of symbols and mysterious names for the materials they studied. Origins and History of Alchemy Alchemy originated in ancient times, evolving independently in China, India, and Greece. In all these areas the practice ultimately degenerated into superstition, but it migrated to Egypt and survived as a scholarly discipline. In medieval Europe, it was revived when 12th-century scholars translated Arabic works into Latin. The rediscovered writings of Aristotle also played a role. By the end of the 13th century, it was discussed seriously by leading philosophers, scientists, and theologians. The Goals of Medieval Alchemists To discover the relationship of man to the cosmos and take advantage of that relationship to the betterment of mankind.To find the philosophers stone, an elusive substance that was believed to make possible the creation of an elixir of immortality and the transmutation of common substances into gold.In the later Middle Ages, to use alchemy as a tool in the advancement of medicine (as Paracelsus did). Achievements  of Alchemists in the Middle Ages Medieval alchemists produced hydrochloric acid, nitric acid, potash, and sodium carbonate.They were able to identify the elements arsenic, antimony, and bismuth.Through their experiments, medieval alchemists invented and developed laboratory devices and procedures that are, in modified form, still used today.The practice of alchemy laid the foundation for the development of chemistry as a scientific discipline. Disreputable Associations of Alchemy Due to its pre-Christian origins and the secrecy in which its practitioners carried out their studies, alchemy was viewed by the Catholic Church with suspicion and ultimately condemned.Alchemy was never taught in Universities but was instead transmitted from teacher to apprentice or student clandestinely.Alchemy attracted followers of the occult, with which it is still associated today.There was no shortage of charlatans who used the trappings of alchemy to defraud. Notable Medieval Alchemists Thomas Aquinas was an eminent theologian who was permitted to study alchemy before it was condemned by the Church.Roger Bacon was the first European to describe the process for making gunpowder.Paracelsus used his understanding of chemical processes to advance the science of medicine. Sources and Suggested Reading Alchemy: Science of the Cosmos, Science of the Soul  by Titus Burckhardt; translated by William StoddartAlchemy: The Secret Art  by Stanislas Klossowski De RolaAlchemy: the medieval alchemists and their royal art  by Johannes FabriciusThe Philosophers Stone: A Quest for the Secrets of Alchemy  by Peter Marshall